USPS Web Site Goes Downhill Another Notch

Hi everybody, This is the first time recently I've gone onto the USPS web site to get a price for postage to Canada. After going through the regular screens (Screen 1, Destination = Canada, Screen 2, weight is 3 oz, option = "Letter", Screen 3 = letter size "none of the above, square, rigid, odd size")
Screen 4 has one option, international first class for $1.61 However, if I choose "Price Charts and Complete Information", I get Screen 5 "County Conditions For Mailing - Canada". If I scroll through this and watch carefully I find the "Refer To Notice 123" which automatically downloads a PDF file - it doesn't tell you that is what it is doing, and you don;t get another screen. At least I do know what it means when the little blue arrow in the upper right of my browser means. In this file I find the price is $0.91. That's a saving of $0.70 - Which is the right one, both?

My concept of "rigid", for example when I use cardboard straighteners when I mail out something like panes, turns out to be a "flat" at my local P.O. so I don't put stamps on stuff I mail out that way. I generally put $1 or more too much. I do have a scale at home. If I try to be conversational and ask how much the envelope weighs, and tell about using the web site to determine how much a rigid large envelope costs, they say they don't know anything about the web site, that it is a "flat". No matter what I say, the concept of rigid or large-size doesn't ring any bells, it is a "flat". I ask generally how much these are based on weight and size, they say "it is a flat". I don't see anything about "flats" on the web site. I may be showing a lot of ignorance here, but I'm not stupid enough to try doing a search for "flat".

I am thinking about finally growing up and mailing internationally. Is the international rate truly international, or is it for most countries only? Do I have to do customs for an order of 5 bucks? Will I get a better price if I go through the above process?
Weighing the facts that my sales are relatively few and most not for all that much, I am wondering if it is worth my while.

I admit that I am not in the top 2 percent of internet pros.

Of course, now that I have this information I won't need to go through this again, at least for Canada. Until the whole price structure changes.

Is there a reasonably-priced competitor, yet, and how do I best express my outrage to the USPS? Write the postmaster general or whatever he or she is called?

I'm spending my time ranting and raving because traffic is just too much, to go out shopping and spend any money on last-minute presents.

Otherwise, Merry and Happy!

Comments

  • 26 Comments sorted by Votes Date Added
  • edited December 2017 2 LikesVote Down
    Michael,

    I'm only the messenger, and you don't have to keep trying to prove your point by quoting the rules to me. I know what they are. I used to manage a multi-million dollar per year mail center, and had direct ties to the USPS with annual postage costs of almost $1.5 million.

    I mailed a few stamps in a first class letter-sized envelope. I had the customs form on it. The clerk tried to scan in the bar code on the customs form. The system would not permit her to scan the number as a first class letter. It would not let her scan it as a first class large envelope. She said that the only first class mailing method that the system permitted a scan of the customs form was first class parcel, at a much higher rate. She removed the customs form from the envelope, and the item was placed into the mail stream.

    If you don't like my explanation of what happened to me at a post office, and what I was told, then I suggest you try the same process that I did at your post office, see what happens and report back to us on the results.
  • A little melo-dramatic there, aren't you, Michael? Relax.

    They aren't going to come after me for mailing $1.25 worth of stamps to Australia.
  • Tis the season to be happy. Let the ball roll and end up in the corner.

    Be happy, smile a lot, people will wonder what you're up to.
  • edited December 2017 1 LikesVote Down
    Let's tackle a "Flat" first. Definition below:

    A flat is a mail piece that is too big in at least one direction to be a letter, but not so big that it won't run through automated sorting equipment. If your post office is telling you it's a flat (Large Envelope), that means it is not considered "rigid" and will go through auto-sorting. So a flat is a large envelope that can go through the sorting machine - 3 oz would cost you $1.40

    That means that you have a flat if ANY of the following are true: •its shorter side is more than 6⅛ inches but not more than 12 inches; or,
    •its longer side is more than 11½ inches but not more than 15 inches; or,
    •it is more ¼ inch thick but not more than ¾ inch thick, (except Periodical Class nonmachinable flats, which may be up to 1¼ inches thick.)
    Note that a mail piece is a "flat" if it meets at least one of those requirements. It does not need to meet all of them. So if your piece is larger or thicker in any allowable dimension to be a "letter", and is not larger or thicker than the maximums for flats, it is a flat, even if it fits the other dimensions for a letter.

    All flats (except Periodical Class nonmachinable flats) must be flexible enough to go through automated sorting equipment, but not be too "flimsy". In general, a normal card or envelope will be ok.

    3 ounces to Canada (letter size) is $1.61. Up to and including 2 ounces is a $1.15.

    International shipping: $1.15 for 1 oz everywhere. Then it varies by country - 2 oz $1.98 - $2.13

    Customs Forms: This always creates controversy. For a $5.00 order I do not use a customs form.
  • edited December 2017 1 LikesVote Down
    Just received a stamp I bought on Hip Stamp. The US seller paid $1.16 used three attractive 32c and one 20c stamp. Yes you should sell into the Canadian market - thousands of stamp buyers here. Even though the US dollar is worth about 25% more than the Canadian dollar many of your prices are bargains at what they are being offered for, Canadians love a bargain. John Talman in Canada
  • Michael,

    I am not sure where you got the information on the customs forms not being used on non-parcels. from but this is from the IMM

    240 First-Class Mail International

    242.2 Customs Forms Required


    242.21 Dutiable Merchandise
    The following conditions apply to dutiable merchandise mailed with First–Class Mail International service:

    Any merchandise sent to another country may be subject to duty under the customs regulations of that country. The Postal Service does not maintain or provide information concerning the assessment of customs duty.
    First-Class Mail International items may contain dutiable merchandise unless the country of destination prohibits dutiable merchandise in letters. (See the Individual Country Listings.)
    When mailing an article that may be dutiable, the sender must use PS Form 2976 (see 123) and must also follow the special instructions under “Customs Forms Required” and “Observations” in the Individual Country Listings.
    The maximum value for dutiable merchandise is $400. Items exceeding $400 must be mailed using Global Express Guaranteed service, Priority Mail Express International service, or Priority Mail International service.


    Section 250 deals with First class parcels

    250 First-Class Package International Service

    USPS

    https://pe.usps.com/text/imm/immc2_016.htm
  • I thought USPS had begun prohibiting use of US Customs forms on First-Class Mail International letters a couple of years ago. I was told more than once by clerks that I could not use a Customs form on a letter style envelope. I was told I needed to use padded mailers or similar materials if I wanted to use a US Customs form. I was led to believe it was a blanket USPS policy where merchandise could only be sent via a parcel and not in a First-Class Mail International envelope. Section 242.21 seems to contradict that view. It looks like there was a misunderstanding back then or some flexibility has been introduced by USPS.

    I stopped shipping international nearly two years ago. If I'm correctly understanding the use of First-Class Mail International today, the USPS seems to be accepting customs forms on First-Class Mail International envelopes. In the absence of a customs form, I guess USPS is willing to assume the First-Class Mail International envelopes contain no dutiable items.

    Does the USPS web site contain a listing of countries that accept merchandise via First-Class Mail International letters? I didn't find one? Has anyone else posted such a list?
  • What they did was changed the SIZE and how the form was attached to the envelope. What you have to use now is called a customs and Dispatch note PS form 2976-R. Which now gets put into a plastic sleeve which is attached to the back of the letter. The envelope that they attach it to the letter is larger then a # 6 or # 10 envelope. It will fit on a 6 x 8 letter. The other thing they changed is when you bring that form in to the PO they type all that information into the computer and it prints out a 4 x 6 label which gets attached to the front of the envelope and it includes all the information on the form including the addresses.

    See what most people miss on the customs forms is that if somewhere along the line those envelopes should get opened
    on the receiving end by the customs of their country and they see that it is merchandise it can cause all kinds of problems for the customer as far as customs and duties or they can even confiscate the merchandise. (Which means you are SOL if they do confiscate it they WILL not return it to you)

    Due to the fact that it is federal law some people just assume that it is not a big deal,that is not the case in these matters.

    https://www.criminaldefenselawyer.com/crime-penalties/federal/customs-violations.htm

    Customs

    Penalties
    Violating customs laws can result in significant penalties, both for an individual and any organization involved in the violation. Customs penalties vary depending on the particulars of the violation, but may include civil or criminal penalties. Criminal penalties differ depending on the nature of the crime you're convicted of, but typically include several possible punishments.

    Fines. Criminal fines for customs violation can be significant. A single criminal act can result in fines of anywhere from a few thousand dollars to a million dollars or more.
    Prison. Prison sentences are possible for some customs violations, especially those that involve smuggling. For example, making a false declaration when entering the country can lead to a sentence of up to two years in prison, while violating some export restrictions can result in a 10 year prison sentence per offense.
    Probation. Customs violations can also lead to probation sentences. A person sentenced to probation must serve at least a 12 month sentence, though possibly much longer, during which time he or she must comply with a variety of court imposed rules. These rules limit what the probationer can do, such as requiring the person to report to a probation officer, asking the officer's permission to move or leave the country, staying out of any more trouble with the law, and paying all fines and court costs.

    Not doing so can result in both fines and prison time. And those laws have some serious teeth.
  • edited December 2017 1 LikesVote Down
    Michael D's interpretation above is what our post office here told me. You can no longer send anything but correspondence in a first class #6 or #10 envelope - all merchandise (yes, this includes stamps) must be sent in a parcel or package of sufficient size for the new customs forms. That means over 1/4 inch thick - in other words generally a padded mailer.

    When I worked for the Federal government I had those penalties explained to me in great detail by both our Inspector General's office as well as Customs Agents when I tried to mail a used hand drawn postcard in an envelope as a gift to a friend in Canada..It's value was under $5. That cured me of any desire to ever send anything out of the country again.

    I don't think most window clerks care but it only takes one........



  • Thanks.

    It is as confusing to postal clerks as the inane differences between first class, non-machinable and parcel is - we have probably a dozen different clerks for our 3 windows and if I go in with a standard rigid photo mailer that actually measures .257 inch (it squeezes through the go-nogo template they have but it is over 1/4 inch, barely) I never know whether it's going to be around 80 cents, around a dollar and a quarter , or $3.00.

    One clerk fresh out of training said they were trained to try to bend it at a 90 degree angle and if it wouldn't bend a full 90 degrees then it was rigid........common sense doesn't work.

    The problems are widespread .....
  • It takes postal clerks 40 years to learn all the inane rules. Then when they die they are reincarnated as IRS agents.
  • Oh, by the way, the Postmaster General is Megan Brennan :)
  • Although I am located in Canada, I have shipped many orders outside North America. I do not fill out a customs form. It just attracts light fingered folks in parts of the 3rd world. My normal shipment has the stamps in a #10 envelope, with a packing slip around the stamps, and this all tucked into a 2 or 3 page snail mail pricelist. If a "postal or customs inspector" gets nosy unless he goes through the entire letter he is going to see a stamp pricelist.

    Offshore sales can form a large part of my income. At the moment the US$ is riding high compared to most other major currencies, but at some point that will change and there will be lots of buyers from outside the US. Get used to international shipping now and be ready for the surge that will come at some point.

    As to the USPS website I don't use it a lot but it is no worse than Canada Post.
  • Jeri, thanks for the advice on flats. I still think I'll just get the P.O. to weigh/measure and decide. I think I will come down on my shipping amount for sheets. Maybe I'll bring a lot of stamps with me and put them on when they tell me how much to use.
    It is good to hear from someone that the international rate globals might really mean what they say.
    John and Dennis - I should have mentioned, I do ship to Canada, because it is pretty easy and straightforward (altho I'd still like to see if I could get away with using the PDF amount!) It's reassuring that Canada and the US work so well together. I always tend to err on the side of not getting something returned for not enough postage.

    I have had a very few people overseas ask me about what the postage would be and if I would mail to them It always worked out ok but my better-safe-than-sorry method is probably inflated more than it needs to be. So if I make it plain that I do then some people might not be driven away.

    But the bottom line is that I think I'll try using some of these moons and wreaths I've stored up.

    And to all, a good night!
  • In September 2017, customs rules changed regarding use of the customs forms. The forms must be used on parcels, including First Class parcels. They are not permitted on non-parcel mailpieces (letters, large envelopes (flats).
  • Carol,

    It doesn't have to be 1/4" thick or a padded mailer. (If you use the postage calculator on the USPS website they do show that an envelope that contains merchandise can still go as a first class letter as long as the envelope is large enough for the forms to be attached to the envelope and still fits within the letter size designation.
  • I understand that. I had so many problems with what is and is not a flat till I finally talked to customer service and they fixed the problem for me with my PO.
  • edited December 2017 0 LikesVote Down
    The new computer program at the post office will not permit a clerk to scan in the barcode of a customs form for a first class letter, or a first class large envelope. If you have such a mailing, the clerk will remove the customs form, or "Sharpie" it out. The USPS system will only scan customs forms for mailings that are parcels. The rest is as Carol stated, that merchandise is expected to be shipped via parcel.
  • It's not totally their fault. By the time they figure them out, they have changed two or 3 times. My brother has been a carrier for over 25 years and he says that generally, most of the newer people work half as much, expect that to be ok, and it is ok. They do have a pretty good structured pay system that gives seniority it's due. You may say that seniority doesn't equate with skills but you didn't used to last that long in the P.O. if you didn't get better with time. That has changed nowadays. Besides the P.O. loses money on mail, it's the packages business that they thrive on - that and the "Priority Mail", "Express Priority Mail" and so forth.
  • Michael,

    You do realize that the reason they have to Sharpie the tracking number on a first class international letter is because they do NOT track first class international letters. The number on the customs form is used as the tracking number which you DO NOT pay for when it is sent first class letter rate. I would venture to guess that they are NOT suppose to REMOVE the form and are ONLY suppose to ink out the tracking number since the custom form is required BY LAW to be attached to the mailing.

    If you don't require the tacking number it seems to me that you are paying way too much for the upgrade since the USPS does show on THEIR site that a first class international letter that weighs 3 oz,contents are rigid and contains $25 worth of merchandise can be sent via first class international letter rate to Australia for $3.33 and they show that it does NEED A CUSTOM form and can go that way.

    When you get to this page

    Postage Price Calculator

    click normal delivery time

    and this is what they show on the next page which is titled EXTRA SERVICES

    1. The envelope contains only documents
    See 123.63 for additional information concerning "documents".

    No Form Needed
    2. The envelope's contents are potentially dutiable (i.e. Merchandise, Goods)
    2.1. The content value is less than or equal to $400
    PS Form 2976, Customs - CN 22 - Sender's Declaration (online form)
    2.2. The content value is greater than $400
    Items over $400 are not allowed to be mailed using this service. The item must be mailed using Global Express Guaranteed service, Priority Mail Express International service, or Priority Mail International service. Please choose another mailing service.

    I would talk to the postmaster about this and if you don't get any where contain the USPS costumer service.



  • This is the reason I haven't already been shipping worldwide!
  • Michael,

    That's well and good that you know what the rules are suppose to be. The thing is do you really want to take that chance with customs that it doesn't come back to bite you in the rear end? It's not the PO's name on the return address,it's YOURS and whom do you think they would go after?
  • The USPS is and has been failing for years. The ambiance at FedX/UPS is very, very nice. USPS, well it is iffy. Here is a link to a good discussion on the USPS and its long standing problems, possible solutions:

    http://beta.latimes.com/business/hiltzik/la-fi-mh-postal-service-s-problems-20151001-column.html
  • Michael,

    First you did NOT mention it was only $1.25 worth of stamps. Second that is not the point I am trying to get across.
    Would you have tried to send that order out via first class mail if it had been $100 worth of stamps without a customs form or would you have gone ahead and paid the parcel rate to make sure the customs form was attached? The PO must have a work around in order for the customs form to be attached and STILL fall under the first class international mail rate.

    Unless you like paying 13.75 first class package rate to Australia as opposed to 2.34 for first class international mail.

    Remember you are sending these things as a BUSINESS and as a business they can view non-compliance as NEGLIGENCE as opposed to ignorance. Grandma sending $10 worth of Pokomon cards to her grandson in Japan is NOT going to viewed the same way as a business sending merchandise. What you're missing on that is even though it is one order for $1.25 you are sending those stamps as a business,as a business the question would be is it just the one or has it been a long term non-compliance? Even if they wouldn't do anything on this one mailing how do you think they catch people with multiple counts of non-compliance?

    As with any other government agency the old adage of the CYB principal still applies.

    The main thing is as long as NO ONE complains to USPS customer service about how the PO is handling this it will not change. What I am going to do is write customer service and see if I can get an answer on this from them. And I will post both the letter and their response when they get back to me.
  • It was a metaphor. Take a chill pill (or two). You are taking life way too seriously.
  • On most things I don't take life that seriously but there are things that do need to be taken seriously as the end results may not be that good. I won't bother writing then.
Sign In or Register to comment.